New Delhi, December 5, 2024 – Union Minister of Railways, Shri Ashwani Vaishnaw, recently inspected advanced technologies aimed at improving rail safety during a visit to New Delhi Railway Station. The systems reviewed include the Road Cum Rail Inspection Vehicle (RCRIV) and the Integrated Track Monitoring System (ITMS), both designed to ensure the safety and reliability of railway tracks across India.
Shri Vaishnaw highlighted the importance of these high-tech systems in maintaining track health and supporting railway workers, such as trackmen, who currently perform manual inspections. The introduction of these technologies will not only reduce their workload but also improve the efficiency and accuracy of track monitoring.
The Minister announced that these technologies will be rolled out across all Railway Zones in India within the next five years. One of the key objectives is to reduce the frequency of track health assessments from every four months to every two months, which will allow for more proactive maintenance and quicker identification of issues.
Road Cum Rail Inspection Vehicle (RCRIV)
The RCRIV is a versatile inspection vehicle that can operate on both roads and rail tracks. Built on the Tata Yodha model, the vehicle is equipped with advanced cameras and sensors to continuously monitor track conditions for up to 15 days. This ensures that tracks are consistently inspected, enhancing safety and preventing potential issues from going unnoticed.
Integrated Track Monitoring System (ITMS)
The ITMS, installed on Track Recording Cars (TRCs), is another key component of the Ministry’s push for enhanced rail safety. This system uses cutting-edge technology, including laser sensors, high-speed cameras, and LiDAR, to measure track conditions while traveling at speeds of 20 to 200 km/h. It provides real-time data and alerts via SMS and email to trackmen, enabling immediate attention to critical areas.
By integrating the ITMS with the Track Management System (TMS), the Ministry aims to provide continuous monitoring of rail profiles, wear, geometry, and ride quality. The use of machine learning and video inspection further aids in identifying structural defects, ensuring comprehensive safety checks for tracks.
Enhancing Track Maintenance
Shri Vaishnaw emphasized the importance of a cyclical maintenance approach, where tracks are measured, maintained, and re-measured on a more frequent basis, ideally every two months. This proactive maintenance cycle is expected to significantly improve track safety and extend the lifespan of railway infrastructure.
The Railway Minister’s push for these innovations reflects the government’s commitment to improving rail travel safety and operational efficiency, ensuring that Indian railways remain reliable and secure for passengers.