December 26, every year, is observed as Veer Bal Diwas, a day dedicated to honoring the courage and supreme sacrifice of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh, the youngest sons of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru. This day serves as a poignant reminder of their extraordinary resilience and unwavering faith in the face of unimaginable adversity.
In January 2022, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially declared December 26 as Veer Bal Diwas, recognizing the immense contribution of the Sahibzadas to India’s history and moral ethos.
The Saga of Courage and Faith
The story of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh (aged 9) and Sahibzada Fateh Singh (aged 6) is one of unparalleled bravery. In 1705, during a time of persecution against Sikhs under Mughal rule, the young Sahibzadas were captured alongside their grandmother, Mata Gujri Ji, and imprisoned at Sirhind. Despite their tender ages, they were subjected to relentless pressure to renounce their faith and accept Islam.
Refusing to yield, the Sahibzadas stood firm in their beliefs, displaying courage and conviction that defied their years. Enraged by their steadfastness, the Mughal authorities ordered their execution. The two young boys were bricked alive, a chilling act that has since become a symbol of ultimate sacrifice for righteousness and freedom.
Their grandmother, Mata Gujri Ji, also attained martyrdom in captivity, cementing this tragedy as a turning point in Sikh history.
Significance of Veer Bal Diwas
Veer Bal Diwas goes beyond commemorating a historical event. It is a day that teaches values of resilience, faith, and moral courage to generations. The sacrifices of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh are a reminder that bravery is not defined by age but by the strength of one’s convictions.
This observance also aligns with India’s broader cultural and historical ethos, emphasizing the importance of standing up against injustice and oppression, no matter the cost.
How the Day is Observed
Across India and the world, Veer Bal Diwas is marked with solemn reverence and educational activities:
Prayers and Kirtans: Gurudwaras conduct special prayer services, reciting hymns and stories that reflect the lives of the Sahibzadas.
Storytelling Sessions: Schools and community centers host sessions to narrate the story of their bravery, ensuring that the younger generation remains connected to their legacy.
Art and Cultural Programs: Creative endeavors, such as plays, poems, and artwork, are inspired by the Sahibzadas’ sacrifice, instilling their values in the collective consciousness.
Social Initiatives: Outreach programs focused on justice, equality, and education are organized, echoing the principles for which the Sahibzadas stood.
A Universal Legacy
Though rooted in Sikh history, the story of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh resonates universally. Their sacrifice symbolizes the struggle for justice, freedom, and unwavering faith. Their example transcends religious and cultural boundaries, inspiring all to stand firm in the face of oppression.
