Promoting Balanced Fertilizer Use
The session highlighted the adverse effects of excessive urea use, including nutrient deficiencies, declining soil carbon levels, and deteriorating soil health in various regions. Shri Mishra emphasized the urgent need for balanced fertilization practices and integrated nutrient management, underscoring the importance of grassroots awareness to restore soil vitality and ensure sustainable agriculture.
“We are taking feedback day and night,” the Secretary said, acknowledging that these young professionals act as a vital link between farmers, companies, and government. The discussions also involved insights from eight Padma Shri awardees, reflecting the government’s commitment to soil health under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision that “farmers are our VIPs.”
Youth Participation Bridging Policy and Practice
By engaging agriculture graduates, the Department aims to bridge the gap between policy formulation and field realities. The youth, closely connected with farmers, are expected to provide practical feedback, innovative suggestions, and firsthand experiences that can shape effective fertilizer policies.
The interaction focused on the physical degradation of soil, such as increasing hardness and decreasing carbon content due to chemical over-reliance. Graduates were encouraged to document success stories of farmers adopting organic practices, compost, and green manure. Despite resources like vermicompost being available through government schemes, a lack of information has limited widespread adoption.
Field Experiments and Sustainable Practices
Shri Mishra highlighted field experiments, such as those by Awadhesh Singh in Gorakhpur, demonstrating that balanced phosphate use improves both yield and soil structure. He suggested scaling sustainable practices through collaborations with self-help groups, community organizations, and local innovators like the Lakhpati Didis.
The session, attended by senior officials including the Additional Secretary, Joint Secretary, and CMD/MD from HURL and RCF, concluded with a commitment to scientific nutrient management and incorporating grassroots feedback into national policy. The Department aims to safeguard soil fertility for future generations while ensuring the prosperity of Indian farmers.
Looking Ahead
The initiative reinforces the government’s focus on sustainable agriculture and responsible fertilizer use. By actively involving youth and field-level professionals, India is taking strides toward achieving a balanced, environmentally conscious fertilizer sector that supports long-term agricultural productivity and soil conservation.
