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Decoding India’s Ayurvedic Manuscripts: CCRAS–CSU Workshop

In a landmark step towards preserving India’s classical medical heritage, the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), under the Ministry of AYUSH, partnered with the Central Sanskrit University (CSU), New Delhi, to conduct a 15-day Transliteration Capacity Building Workshop on Ayurvedic Manuscripts. The programme took place at CSU’s Puranattukara Campus in Thrissur, Kerala, from 12 to 25 January 2026.
The residential workshop brought together 33 scholars, including 18 from Ayurveda and 15 from Sanskrit, fostering an interdisciplinary approach to studying ancient manuscripts. The initiative is part of CCRAS’s ongoing efforts to document, digitize, and make classical Ayurvedic manuscripts accessible for research and education.

Hands-On Transliteration and Research Outcomes

The workshop emphasized manuscriptology, palaeography, Ayurvedic technical terminology, and script orientation. Special sessions on Grantha and Vattezhuthu scripts allowed participants to work directly on original palm-leaf manuscripts. As a result, five rare and previously unpublished Ayurvedic manuscripts were successfully transliterated:

  • Dhanwanthari (Vaidya) Chinthamani: 146 pages, Grantha to Sanskrit.
  • Dravyashuddhi: 110 pages, Grantha to Sanskrit.
  • Vaidyam: 59 pages, Medieval Malayalam transliterated to Malayalam.
  • Roga Nirnaya, Part I: 75 pages, Medieval Malayalam to Malayalam.
  • Vividharogangal: 78 pages, Vattezhuthu to both Malayalam and Sanskrit.

Expert Insights and Collaboration

Addressing the valedictory session, Prof. Vaidya Rabinarayan Acharya, Director General of CCRAS, highlighted that this was the second collaborative workshop with CSU under the Ayurveda Manuscript Research Initiative. The first workshop at CSU Puri Campus, Odisha, successfully transliterated 14 manuscripts, demonstrating a growing national effort to preserve India’s medicinal heritage.

Prof. K. K. Shine, Director of CSU Guruvayoor Campus, and Prof. K. Vishwanathan reaffirmed their commitment to continued collaboration, particularly for preserving and processing Malayalam Ayurvedic manuscripts. The workshop was coordinated by Prof. K. Vishwanathan (CSU) and Dr. Parvathy G. Nair (CCRAS), with the valedictory session attended by Dr. V. C. Deep (CCRAS–NARIP) and other senior officials and academicians.

Significance for Ayurveda and Research

The workshop was widely praised for its integrated approach and tangible research outcomes. CCRAS emphasized that initiatives like this not only strengthen evidence-based Ayurveda but also help preserve regional medical traditions, ensuring the long-term conservation of India’s classical medical knowledge.

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