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India Achieves 5 Lakh Circuit Km in Power Transmission

India’s national power transmission network has reached a historic milestone, surpassing 5 lakh circuit kilometres (ckm) of high-voltage transmission lines (220 kV and above) and 1,407 GVA of transformation capacity. The achievement was realized on 14 January 2026 with the commissioning of a 628 ckm 765 kV transmission line from Bhadla II to Sikar II substation in Rajasthan, enabling evacuation of an additional 1,100 MW of renewable energy from Bhadla, Ramgarh, and Fatehgarh solar complexes.

Rapid Growth Since 2014

Since April 2014, India’s transmission network has expanded by 71.6%, adding 2.09 lakh ckm of lines and 876 GVA of transformation capacity. Inter-regional power transfer capacity now stands at 1,20,340 MW, successfully realizing the government’s vision of “One Nation – One Grid – One Frequency.” This growth has facilitated seamless electricity transfer across the country while supporting increasing renewable energy integration.

Ongoing Expansion Projects

Inter State Transmission projects currently under implementation are expected to add around 40,000 ckm of transmission lines and 399 GVA of transformation capacity. Intra State Transmission projects will contribute an additional 27,500 ckm and 134 GVA, further strengthening grid reliability and enhancing power evacuation capabilities. These expansions are crucial for accommodating India’s non-fossil energy target of 500 GW by 2030.

Boosting Renewable Energy and Grid Reliability

The newly commissioned transmission line and ongoing projects support the rapid growth of India’s renewable energy sector, ensuring efficient evacuation of power from solar and wind zones. By enhancing grid stability and reliability, the network expansion plays a pivotal role in achieving affordable and secure electricity supply nationwide.

Strategic Importance

The milestone reflects the government’s sustained commitment to strengthening India’s power infrastructure. It underscores India’s progress toward integrating renewable energy at scale while maintaining grid security, affordability, and resilience, positioning the country as a global leader in power transmission innovation.

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