The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare has released the Second Advance Estimates for major agricultural crops for 2024-25, marking a significant milestone in India’s agricultural growth. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, while approving the estimates, emphasized that under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, the government has been consistently working towards the advancement of the agricultural sector. He credited various farmer-centric schemes and initiatives for the record-breaking production figures achieved this year.
The data, compiled from state reports, remote sensing inputs, and expert consultations, showcases remarkable achievements in foodgrain and oilseed production. Notably, rice, wheat, maize, groundnut, and soybean have reached record production levels, demonstrating the effectiveness of government support and technological advancements in farming. Kharif foodgrain production is estimated at 1663.91 LMT, while Rabi foodgrain production stands at 1645.27 LMT, highlighting a strong yield across both seasons.
Rice production, a crucial staple for millions, has seen a notable increase, with Kharif rice estimated at 1206.79 LMT, marking a rise of over 74 LMT from the previous year. Wheat production has also witnessed a steady climb, reaching 1154.30 LMT, surpassing last year’s figures. Maize production across both seasons has recorded impressive growth, while oilseeds like groundnut and soybean have also reached new highs, reflecting the growing efficiency in India’s agricultural practices.
The estimates for pulses, coarse cereals, sugarcane, cotton, and jute also paint an optimistic picture, reinforcing India’s position as a global agricultural powerhouse. The government’s focus on research, innovation, and farmer incentives has contributed significantly to this success. Additionally, efforts to improve irrigation, crop insurance, and sustainable farming practices continue to benefit millions of farmers across the country.
While these estimates are encouraging, officials have noted that data from ongoing Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) for certain crops like tur and sugarcane will further refine the final figures. The upcoming Third Advance Estimates will incorporate summer crop production, providing a more comprehensive assessment of the year’s agricultural output.
The continued progress in agricultural production stands as a testament to the resilience of Indian farmers and the government’s unwavering commitment to their welfare. With new technologies, better access to resources, and supportive policies, the sector is poised for even greater achievements in the years to come.
