India is actively gearing up for future warfare scenarios after closely watching Ukraine’s recent drone attacks on Russian airbases. These attacks, described by defence experts as highly innovative, have showcased how modern drones can bypass traditional defence systems and inflict significant damage.
According to Col Devesh Singh (retd), an expert in ammunition, explosives, and UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), Ukraine’s recent operation — codenamed Spider’s Web — should serve as a wake-up call for nations, especially India. The operation involved the use of First-Person View (FPV) drones, which successfully struck military bases deep within Russian territory.
What Are FPV Drones?
FPV drones are operated with the help of cameras that transmit live video feeds to the controller, giving the operator a “first-person” view — much like a pilot in the cockpit. This technology enables precise navigation and targeting. In Ukraine’s case, the drones used optical fibre cables, extending their range up to 18–20 kilometers, which also helped them evade Russian radar detection systems.
“These are not just regular surveillance drones,” explained Col Singh. “They are tactical weapons with the ability to reach strategic enemy locations while flying under the radar.”
India’s Response
India is not sitting idle. According to Col Singh, the country has already inducted its first batch of FPV drones in March 2025. These drones are now being tested and adapted for Indian defence requirements.
India’s armed forces are also developing advanced counter-drone and air defence technologies to neutralize enemy UAVs before they can do any damage. Innovations include jammers, laser systems, and AI-powered detection tools that can identify and disable drones mid-air.
“Future conflicts won’t just be fought with tanks and jets,” said Col Singh. “Drones — especially FPV models — will be frontline weapons. India is preparing for such a future.”
Lessons from Ukraine’s Operation
The Ukraine-Russia conflict has become a testing ground for drone warfare. Ukraine’s Spider’s Web campaign targeted key Russian military sites using dozens of coordinated drone strikes. Notably, it exposed vulnerabilities in Russia’s air defence systems.
Experts believe these attacks are shaping how modern militaries are thinking about defence and offense. Ukraine has proven that with smart, low-cost technology and tactical planning, even well-defended targets can be penetrated.
India is taking notes.
What’s Next for India?
With tensions in the region and a focus on modernizing its military, India is accelerating its drone-related programs. Collaborations between DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation) and private drone-tech companies are underway.
Training programs for soldiers in drone operations, battlefield integration, and electronic warfare are also being scaled up.
“India doesn’t just want to react; it wants to be ready,” said Col Singh. “We’re moving towards a time where drones will dominate the skies during conflict — and India is preparing accordingly.”
Key Highlights:
Ukraine used FPV drones with fibre optics for stealth and precision in attacks on Russian airbases.
These drones had a range of 18–20 km and dodged radar detection.
India inducted its first batch of FPV drones in March 2025.
The Indian military is also investing in counter-drone and advanced air defence technologies.
Experts say India is gearing up for drone-led conflicts of the future.