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India to Launch 13th Round of Commercial Coal Mine Auctions

India to Launch 13th Round of Commercial Coal Mine Auctions
The Ministry of Coal is set to kick off the 13th round of commercial coal mine auctions on August 21, 2025, in New Delhi. The event will be inaugurated by Union Minister of Coal and Mines, Shri G. Kishan Reddy, with Minister of State for Coal and Mines, Shri Satish Chandra Dubey, as Guest of Honour. The initiative represents another milestone in India’s journey towards a more transparent and competitive coal sector.

A Step Toward Self-Reliance

Since the launch of commercial coal mine auctions in 2020 under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, India has moved away from a purely state-controlled system to a more open, market-driven framework. The auction model has enabled private players to participate directly in coal mining, increasing supply and reducing dependence on imports.

The Ministry of Coal emphasizes that this new round will continue to offer mines under liberal terms, ensuring ease of doing business and attracting both domestic and international investments.

Focus of the 13th Round

The upcoming auction will present a mix of fully explored and partially explored coal blocks. By doing so, the government aims to attract a diverse pool of participants, ranging from experienced miners to new entrants and technology-driven enterprises.

Officials also highlighted the government’s efforts to explore underground coal gasification and surface coal gasification, demonstrating India’s shift towards innovative and sustainable coal utilization methods.

CMDPA Signing Ceremony

Alongside the auction launch, the Ministry will formalize agreements for mines allocated in previous rounds. The Coal Mine Development & Production Agreements (CMDPA) for 11 successfully allocated coal mines will be signed during the event. These agreements mark the transition from allocation to production, ensuring that coal resources are harnessed in a time-bound manner.

Transforming India’s Coal Sector

The commercial coal auction framework is widely regarded as a game changer for India’s energy sector. It has introduced competition, improved transparency, and created new opportunities for private investment. Over successive rounds, the participation of both established industry leaders and start-ups has strengthened the coal supply chain for industries such as power, steel, and cement.

With the 13th round, the government is reaffirming its commitment to providing investors with predictable policies and stable business conditions. This aligns with India’s vision of Viksit Bharat, a developed nation powered by self-reliance and sustainable growth.

Industry Participation Encouraged

The Ministry of Coal has extended invitations to industry leaders, investors, and stakeholders to join the launch in New Delhi. The event is expected to draw wide participation, reinforcing investor confidence in India’s coal sector reforms.

For detailed guidelines and bidding procedures, interested parties can refer to official notifications on the Ministry of Coal’s website.

Balancing Growth and Sustainability

While coal remains central to India’s energy mix, the government is simultaneously promoting cleaner technologies and diversifying energy sources. Initiatives such as coal gasification aim to lower emissions while ensuring energy security. By modernizing coal auctions, India is striving to balance industrial growth with environmental responsibility.

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