INSV Kaundinya is a 20-metre stitched sailing vessel inspired by a 5th century CE depiction in the Ajanta Caves. Constructed using traditional Indian shipbuilding techniques, wooden planks are stitched together using coir rope and sealed with natural resins, without modern reinforcements.
Inducted into the Indian Navy in May 2025, the vessel is named after the legendary mariner Kaundinya. The project symbolises India’s historic seafaring traditions and cultural linkages across the Indian Ocean region.
Challenging Yet Historic Voyage
The maiden voyage across the Arabian Sea tested the crew’s seamanship, endurance and teamwork. Operating a square-sailed, stitched wooden vessel demanded meticulous planning and coordination, given the absence of modern structural systems.
Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Naval Command, Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan commended the crew’s professionalism and dedication. He highlighted the enormous effort invested from research and conceptualisation to design, construction and crew training.
The vessel was welcomed with a colourful parade of sails and a traditional water arc salute as it entered Mumbai harbour. The atmosphere reflected pride in India’s maritime heritage and admiration for the sailors’ achievement.
Dignitaries Mark the Occasion
The event was attended by senior naval officers, veterans, representatives from Hodi Innovations, maritime historians and members of civil society. The Consul General of the Sultanate of Oman in Mumbai, Mr Mahboob Issa Alraisi, was also present.
The successful voyage reinforces India’s maritime diplomacy and highlights shared historical connections between India and Oman. Muscat has historically been a key maritime partner for Indian traders and sailors.
Inspiration for the Youth
Addressing the gathering, Shri Sanjay Seth said that INSV Kaundinya represents more than a sailing expedition. It embodies rediscovery of indigenous knowledge systems and national pride.
He urged young Indians to pursue adventure and innovation while drawing inspiration from India’s civilisational legacy. The Minister noted that such initiatives strengthen both maritime awareness and national identity.
Strengthening Maritime Heritage
The Indian Navy’s efforts to revive traditional shipbuilding align with broader initiatives to preserve cultural heritage and promote indigenous capabilities. Projects like INSV Kaundinya demonstrate that ancient technologies can coexist with modern maritime strategy.
The successful completion of the Oman voyage stands as a testament to India’s enduring maritime spirit and its commitment to celebrating and sustaining its historical legacy.