RamRajya News

IRFC Eyes Swiss Franc Swap to Reduce Dollar Risk

New Delhi: Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) is exploring a strategic shift in its foreign-currency borrowing to mitigate risks from dollar volatility. The company is considering converting a portion of its dollar-denominated loans into Swiss francs, aiming to reduce foreign exchange losses and lower funding costs amid the rupee’s recent weakness against the US dollar.
IRFC currently holds nearly $8 billion in overseas debt, with about 70% of its foreign loans denominated in US dollars. A 6% depreciation of the rupee over the past 12 months has prompted management to actively seek alternative currency strategies to protect earnings.

Refinancing and Funding Diversification

Chairman and Managing Director Manoj Kumar Dubey told RamRajya News that the company is in discussions with banks to swap part of its dollar exposure into Swiss francs. The move is part of broader plans to diversify funding sources and refinance ongoing metro rail projects, which could enhance IRFC’s profitability and financial resilience.

By converting a portion of its foreign debt to Swiss francs, IRFC aims to stabilize its interest costs and reduce currency-related risks. Analysts note that this step aligns with global practices for state-owned financial institutions facing significant exposure to currency fluctuations.

Market Implications

IRFC’s potential Swiss franc swap is expected to be closely monitored by investors and policy analysts, given the scale of the company’s overseas liabilities. The rupee’s volatility has created significant pressure on Indian corporates, especially those with large dollar-denominated borrowings, and strategic swaps can provide a hedge against further depreciation.

Financial experts emphasize that while the swap may reduce risk, it also requires careful management of interest-rate differentials and market liquidity. The initiative reflects a proactive approach by IRFC to safeguard earnings and maintain stable financing costs in a challenging forex environment.

Strategic Outlook

IRFC continues to support the Indian Railways by financing infrastructure projects while adapting its borrowing strategy to market conditions. The company’s exploration of Swiss franc loans underscores the growing importance of currency risk management for large state-backed financial entities operating in global markets.

Investors are advised to track further updates as IRFC finalizes discussions with lenders and implements the currency swap strategy, which could influence the financing costs for key rail infrastructure projects across India.

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