
A Towering Statesman of Modern India

C. Rajagopalachari played a pivotal role in India’s freedom struggle and served in several key positions, including as the last Governor-General of India, Premier of the Madras Presidency, Union Minister, Chief Minister of Madras, and founder of the Swatantra Party. Known for his deep convictions and intellectual honesty, he often provided an independent voice of reason during critical phases of India’s political history.
The Prime Minister’s tribute highlighted Rajaji’s commitment to ethical politics, value-based governance, and social cohesion. Modi recalled that Rajaji believed political life must be guided by moral responsibility and nation-first thinking, qualities that continue to inspire future generations.
Revisiting Archival Memories of Rajaji
Modi also shared archival material, including rare photographs of a young Rajagopalachari, an official notification of his appointment as a Cabinet Minister, interactions with volunteers from the 1920s, and a historic edition of Young India from 1922, edited by Rajaji during Mahatma Gandhi’s imprisonment.
These documents offer a window into Rajagopalachari’s early involvement in the independence movement and his close association with Mahatma Gandhi. They also reflect his influence on India’s political thought, legal reforms, and democratic institutions.
Rajaji’s Enduring Legacy
Rajagopalachari’s legacy continues to shape India’s democratic framework and public discourse. His emphasis on individual liberty, economic freedom, and public accountability laid strong foundations for informed political debate in independent India.
His leadership during the freedom movement, his administrative reforms, and his passionate advocacy for education, literature, and social reform remain deeply relevant today. Rajaji was also an acclaimed writer and translator, known for his accessible retellings of the Ramayana and Mahabharata, which introduced generations of Indians to timeless epics in simple language.
Nation Remembers a Visionary Leader
As the nation marks Rajaji’s birth anniversary, leaders, scholars, and citizens reflect on his contributions with respect and admiration. His life exemplified courage, intellect, and integrity qualities that define the best of India’s public life.
