Technology for Smarter Exams
The pilot programme, conducted in collaboration with the National e-Governance Division (NeGD), was aimed at enhancing both speed and security at exam centres. At select centres in Gurugram, candidates’ facial images were digitally matched with the photographs submitted in their registration forms.
According to officials, the system reduced the average verification time to just 8–10 seconds per candidate, a significant improvement over traditional manual methods. Across multiple sessions, about 2,700 successful scans were recorded for 1,129 candidates.
UPSC Chairman Dr. Ajay Kumar praised the successful trial, stressing that technology adoption would not compromise fairness. “The Commission is committed to adopting cutting-edge technology to uphold the highest standards of fairness and transparency. This pilot with AI-based facial recognition is a significant step in our endeavour towards a smarter, secure and efficient exam process,” he said.
He added that while modernisation remains a priority, safeguards have been put in place to ensure the integrity of the entire examination process. The successful pilot demonstrates how artificial intelligence can both streamline logistics and maintain trust in a highly competitive testing environment.
Why Facial Recognition Matters
Candidate impersonation has been a recurring concern in large-scale examinations. Traditional verification methods, such as manual ID checks, often lead to delays, long queues, and occasional errors. AI-driven facial recognition offers a faster and more accurate alternative, significantly reducing chances of impersonation while improving overall candidate experience.
Globally, similar systems are being explored to improve examination and recruitment processes. India’s move to test the technology in UPSC exams—considered among the most prestigious in the country—marks a milestone in integrating advanced digital solutions into governance-related recruitment.
Future of UPSC Exams
While the trial was limited to select centres, the results have raised expectations that the system could be gradually scaled up across the country. Before full-scale adoption, the Commission is likely to review feedback from candidates, invigilators, and technical experts to ensure both efficiency and inclusivity.
Experts also suggest that any broader rollout must address potential concerns about privacy, data protection, and technical glitches. Given the sensitivity and scale of UPSC examinations, a careful balance between innovation and regulation will be key.
Next Steps
The pilot is expected to be evaluated in detail before a decision is made on wider deployment. If adopted, the technology could be extended to other national-level competitive exams in the future, transforming how India manages one of the world’s largest examination systems.