Uttam Manu, the third in the ancient lineage of Manus, stands as a historically revered figure whose legacy shaped the socio-spiritual and administrative framework of early mankind. He was the illustrious son of King Priyavrata, a key figure in the early Vedic tradition of governance, and he ruled during the Uttam Manvantara, a time considered as the third great epoch of human development in ancient Bharat.
Uttam Manu’s contribution to human progress was both administrative and spiritual. His sons—Pavana, Srinjaya, and Yagyahotra—carried forward his vision of a dharmic civilization rooted in truth, sacrifice, and cosmic duty. The societal order during his reign was protected and uplifted by the Saptarishis, or Seven Sages, who in this age were Kaukundihi, Kurundi, Dalaya, Sankha, Pravahita, Mita, and Sammita. These sages ensured the continuity of sacred knowledge and wisdom across generations.
The era saw the rise of divine beings such as the Satyas, Devasrutas, and Bhadras, who served as guiding forces of cosmic and earthly order. Satyajit, a mighty celestial figure, was appointed as Indra—the sovereign of the heavenly realms. During this time, a great threat emerged in the form of Rakshasas, or destructive entities, who disrupted harmony across all planes of existence.
To restore balance, Satyasena, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, was born from Sunrita, the consort of Dharma. This divine incarnation played a critical role in defeating the Rakshasas, working in tandem with Indra Satyajit. The successful campaign to reestablish cosmic order during Uttam Manu’s reign is not just spiritual metaphor—it is seen by many scholars of ancient Bharat’s history as a reflection of real events passed down in precise oral and scriptural traditions.